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Main Banana Discussion This is where we discuss our banana collections; tips on growing bananas, tips on harvesting bananas, sharing our banana photos and stories. |
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02-22-2014, 09:06 PM | #21 (permalink) |
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Re: Ackk-tell me, I'm not alone in my frustration with...?!?
Four natural widespread BSV species have thus far been
identified as integrants: Banana streak Obino l’Ewai virus (BSOlV), Banana streak Imove´ virus (BSImV), Banana streak Mysore virus, and Banana streak Goldfinger virus (BSGfV). In banana, abiotic stresses such as micropropagation by in vitro culture processes and genetic hybridization are known to contribute to triggering the production of episomal BSV. BSV is a plant bacilliform pararetrovirus belonging to the family Caulimoviridae and the genus Badnavirus. BSV is one of five described viruses of banana (genus Musa) and plantain. This virus causes streak mosaic disease, which had until recently never been considered a serious threat. However, in the last 15 years, numerous spontaneous outbreaks of the disease have occurred in all banana-producing areas among promising banana breeding lines and micropropagated interspecific Musa hybrids, all originating from virus-free parents. The origin of these outbreaks was correlated with the presence of EPRVs in the genome of the cultivars. This phenomenon has contributed to the widespread distribution of BSV within banana-producing areas. Two types of BSV related EPRVs have been described thus far in banana. The first type is defined by noninfectious sequences with nonfunctional viral open reading frames (ORFs) containing premature stop codons, frameshift mutations, and/or incomplete viral genomes. Such BSV EPRVs are present in the two most common Musa species from which most cultivated banana is derived: Musa acuminata (denoted A) and Musa balbisiana (denoted B). BSV EPRVs of the other, so-called infectious type contain the complete functional viral genome.
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02-22-2014, 11:21 PM | #22 (permalink) |
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Re: Ackk-tell me, I'm not alone in my frustration with...?!?
Mark and K J,
Wow- thanks for the info. VERY interesting. I'm fairly learned with genetics and it never ceases to amaze me ... now with bananas and viruses... very interesting! Thanks again for the information.
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02-23-2014, 09:33 AM | #23 (permalink) |
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Re: Ackk-tell me, I'm not alone in my frustration with...?!?
I would recommend the shorter PK if you're getting a pup and a PC if you want a tissue culture.
I've never been interested in researching if or when the "Improved" Mysore actually happened, but it's difficult not to notice it might just be a typo. Banana streak virus species Goldfinger, Imové, Mysore and Obino l’Ewaï
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02-23-2014, 09:41 AM | #24 (permalink) |
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Re: Ackk-tell me, I'm not alone in my frustration with...?!?
If you're willing to read scientific literature, then all the info is easy to find once you know where to look.
Start with the US Gateway, I'll also bump the thread. http://www.bananas.org/f2/links-help...tml#post238080
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02-23-2014, 10:48 AM | #25 (permalink) | |
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Re: Ackk-tell me, I'm not alone in my frustration with...?!?
Quote:
...tolerant to cold?
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02-23-2014, 11:58 AM | #26 (permalink) | |
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Re: Ackk-tell me, I'm not alone in my frustration with...?!?
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t/c = Tissue Culturing - Bananas Wiki |
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